这篇文章主要为大家分享了C#图片处理类的相关代码，具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
这篇文章主要为大家分享了C#图片处理类的相关代码，具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
正文
C#图片处理类分享
本文实例为大家分享了C#图片处理类的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
|
using System;using System.Collections;using System.IO;using System.Drawing;using System.Drawing.Imaging;using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;namespace DotNet.Utilities{ public class ImageClass { public ImageClass() { } #region 缩略图 /// <summary> /// 生成缩略图 /// </summary> /// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径（物理路径）</param> /// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径（物理路径）</param> /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param> /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param> /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param> public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode) { System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath); int towidth = width; int toheight = height; int x = 0; int y = 0; int ow = originalImage.Width; int oh = originalImage.Height; switch (mode) { case "HW": //指定高宽缩放（可能变形） break; case "W": //指定宽，高按比例 toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width; break; case "H": //指定高，宽按比例 towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height; break; case "Cut": //指定高宽裁减（不变形） if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight) { oh = originalImage.Height; ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight; y = 0; x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2; } else { ow = originalImage.Width; oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth; x = 0; y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2; } break; default: break; } //新建一个bmp图片 System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight); //新建一个画板 System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap); //设置高质量插值法 g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High; //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度 g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; //清空画布并以透明背景色填充 g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent); //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分 g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel); try { //以jpg格式保存缩略图 bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); } catch (System.Exception e) { throw e; } finally { originalImage.Dispose(); bitmap.Dispose(); g.Dispose(); } } #endregion #region 图片水印 /// <summary> /// 图片水印处理方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">需要加载水印的图片路径（绝对路径）</param> /// <param name="waterpath">水印图片（绝对路径）</param> /// <param name="location">水印位置（传送正确的代码）</param> public static string ImageWatermark(string path, string waterpath, string location) { string kz_name = Path.GetExtension(path); if (kz_name == ".jpg" || kz_name == ".bmp" || kz_name == ".jpeg") { DateTime time = DateTime.Now; string filename = "" + time.Year.ToString() + time.Month.ToString() + time.Day.ToString() + time.Hour.ToString() + time.Minute.ToString() + time.Second.ToString() + time.Millisecond.ToString(); Image img = Bitmap.FromFile(path); Image waterimg = Image.FromFile(waterpath); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(img); ArrayList loca = GetLocation(location, img, waterimg); g.DrawImage(waterimg, new Rectangle(int.Parse(loca[0].ToString()), int.Parse(loca[1].ToString()), waterimg.Width, waterimg.Height)); waterimg.Dispose(); g.Dispose(); string newpath = Path.GetDirectoryName(path) + filename + kz_name; img.Save(newpath); img.Dispose(); File.Copy(newpath, path, true); if (File.Exists(newpath)) { File.Delete(newpath); } } return path; } /// <summary> /// 图片水印位置处理方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="location">水印位置</param> /// <param name="img">需要添加水印的图片</param> /// <param name="waterimg">水印图片</param> private static ArrayList GetLocation(string location, Image img, Image waterimg) { ArrayList loca = new ArrayList(); int x = 0; int y = 0; if (location == "LT") { x = 10; y = 10; } else if (location == "T") { x = img.Width / 2 - waterimg.Width / 2; y = img.Height - waterimg.Height; } else if (location == "RT") { x = img.Width - waterimg.Width; y = 10; } else if (location == "LC") { x = 10; y = img.Height / 2 - waterimg.Height / 2; } else if (location == "C") { x = img.Width / 2 - waterimg.Width / 2; y = img.Height / 2 - waterimg.Height / 2; } else if (location == "RC") { x = img.Width - waterimg.Width; y = img.Height / 2 - waterimg.Height / 2; } else if (location == "LB") { x = 10; y = img.Height - waterimg.Height; } else if (location == "B") { x = img.Width / 2 - waterimg.Width / 2; y = img.Height - waterimg.Height; } else { x = img.Width - waterimg.Width; y = img.Height - waterimg.Height; } loca.Add(x); loca.Add(y); return loca; } #endregion #region 文字水印 /// <summary> /// 文字水印处理方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">图片路径（绝对路径）</param> /// <param name="size">字体大小</param> /// <param name="letter">水印文字</param> /// <param name="color">颜色</param> /// <param name="location">水印位置</param> public static string LetterWatermark(string path, int size, string letter, Color color, string location) { #region string kz_name = Path.GetExtension(path); if (kz_name == ".jpg" || kz_name == ".bmp" || kz_name == ".jpeg") { DateTime time = DateTime.Now; string filename = "" + time.Year.ToString() + time.Month.ToString() + time.Day.ToString() + time.Hour.ToString() + time.Minute.ToString() + time.Second.ToString() + time.Millisecond.ToString(); Image img = Bitmap.FromFile(path); Graphics gs = Graphics.FromImage(img); ArrayList loca = GetLocation(location, img, size, letter.Length); Font font = new Font("宋体", size); Brush br = new SolidBrush(color); gs.DrawString(letter, font, br, float.Parse(loca[0].ToString()), float.Parse(loca[1].ToString())); gs.Dispose(); string newpath = Path.GetDirectoryName(path) + filename + kz_name; img.Save(newpath); img.Dispose(); File.Copy(newpath, path, true); if (File.Exists(newpath)) { File.Delete(newpath); } } return path; #endregion } /// <summary> /// 文字水印位置的方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="location">位置代码</param> /// <param name="img">图片对象</param> /// <param name="width">宽(当水印类型为文字时,传过来的就是字体的大小)</param> /// <param name="height">高(当水印类型为文字时,传过来的就是字符的长度)</param> private static ArrayList GetLocation(string location, Image img, int width, int height) { #region ArrayList loca = new ArrayList(); //定义数组存储位置 float x = 10; float y = 10; if (location == "LT") { loca.Add(x); loca.Add(y); } else if (location == "T") { x = img.Width / 2 - (width * height) / 2; loca.Add(x); loca.Add(y); } else if (location == "RT") { x = img.Width - width * height; } else if (location == "LC") { y = img.Height / 2; } else if (location == "C") { x = img.Width / 2 - (width * height) / 2; y = img.Height / 2; } else if (location == "RC") { x = img.Width - height; y = img.Height / 2; } else if (location == "LB") { y = img.Height - width - 5; } else if (location == "B") { x = img.Width / 2 - (width * height) / 2; y = img.Height - width - 5; } else { x = img.Width - width * height; y = img.Height - width - 5; } loca.Add(x); loca.Add(y); return loca; #endregion } #endregion #region 调整光暗 /// <summary> /// 调整光暗 /// </summary> /// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param> /// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param> /// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param> /// <param name="val">增加或减少的光暗值</param> public Bitmap LDPic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height, int val) { Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);//初始化一个记录经过处理后的图片对象 int x, y, resultR, resultG, resultB;//x、y是循环次数，后面三个是记录红绿蓝三个值的 Color pixel; for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前像素的值 resultR = pixel.R + val;//检查红色值会不会超出[0, 255] resultG = pixel.G + val;//检查绿色值会不会超出[0, 255] resultB = pixel.B + val;//检查蓝色值会不会超出[0, 255] bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(resultR, resultG, resultB));//绘图 } } return bm; } #endregion #region 反色处理 /// <summary> /// 反色处理 /// </summary> /// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param> /// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param> /// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param> public Bitmap RePic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height) { Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);//初始化一个记录处理后的图片的对象 int x, y, resultR, resultG, resultB; Color pixel; for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前坐标的像素值 resultR = 255 - pixel.R;//反红 resultG = 255 - pixel.G;//反绿 resultB = 255 - pixel.B;//反蓝 bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(resultR, resultG, resultB));//绘图 } } return bm; } #endregion #region 浮雕处理 /// <summary> /// 浮雕处理 /// </summary> /// <param name="oldBitmap">原始图片</param> /// <param name="Width">原始图片的长度</param> /// <param name="Height">原始图片的高度</param> public Bitmap FD(Bitmap oldBitmap, int Width, int Height) { Bitmap newBitmap = new Bitmap(Width, Height); Color color1, color2; for (int x = 0; x < Width - 1; x++) { for (int y = 0; y < Height - 1; y++) { int r = 0, g = 0, b = 0; color1 = oldBitmap.GetPixel(x, y); color2 = oldBitmap.GetPixel(x + 1, y + 1); r = Math.Abs(color1.R - color2.R + 128); g = Math.Abs(color1.G - color2.G + 128); b = Math.Abs(color1.B - color2.B + 128); if (r > 255) r = 255; if (r < 0) r = 0; if (g > 255) g = 255; if (g < 0) g = 0; if (b > 255) b = 255; if (b < 0) b = 0; newBitmap.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(r, g, b)); } } return newBitmap; } #endregion #region 拉伸图片 /// <summary> /// 拉伸图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="bmp">原始图片</param> /// <param name="newW">新的宽度</param> /// <param name="newH">新的高度</param> public static Bitmap ResizeImage(Bitmap bmp, int newW, int newH) { try { Bitmap bap = new Bitmap(newW, newH); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bap); g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; g.DrawImage(bap, new Rectangle(0, 0, newW, newH), new Rectangle(0, 0, bap.Width, bap.Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel); g.Dispose(); return bap; } catch { return null; } } #endregion #region 滤色处理 /// <summary> /// 滤色处理 /// </summary> /// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param> /// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param> /// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param> public Bitmap FilPic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height) { Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);//初始化一个记录滤色效果的图片对象 int x, y; Color pixel; for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前坐标的像素值 bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(0, pixel.G, pixel.B));//绘图 } } return bm; } #endregion #region 左右翻转 /// <summary> /// 左右翻转 /// </summary> /// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param> /// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param> /// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param> public Bitmap RevPicLR(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height) { Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height); int x, y, z; //x,y是循环次数,z是用来记录像素点的x坐标的变化的 Color pixel; for (y = height - 1; y >= 0; y--) { for (x = width - 1, z = 0; x >= 0; x--) { pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前像素的值 bm.SetPixel(z++, y, Color.FromArgb(pixel.R, pixel.G, pixel.B));//绘图 } } return bm; } #endregion #region 上下翻转 /// <summary> /// 上下翻转 /// </summary> /// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param> /// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param> /// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param> public Bitmap RevPicUD(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height) { Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height); int x, y, z; Color pixel; for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { for (y = height - 1, z = 0; y >= 0; y--) { pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前像素的值 bm.SetPixel(x, z++, Color.FromArgb(pixel.R, pixel.G, pixel.B));//绘图 } } return bm; } #endregion #region 压缩图片 /// <summary> /// 压缩到指定尺寸 /// </summary> /// <param name="oldfile">原文件</param> /// <param name="newfile">新文件</param> public bool Compress(string oldfile, string newfile) { try { System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(oldfile); System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat thisFormat = img.RawFormat; Size newSize = new Size(100, 125); Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(newSize.Width, newSize.Height); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(outBmp); g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality; g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality; g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; g.DrawImage(img, new Rectangle(0, 0, newSize.Width, newSize.Height), 0, 0, img.Width, img.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); g.Dispose(); EncoderParameters encoderParams = new EncoderParameters(); long[] quality = new long[1]; quality[0] = 100; EncoderParameter encoderParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, quality); encoderParams.Param[0] = encoderParam; ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders(); ImageCodecInfo jpegICI = null; for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++) if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG")) { jpegICI = arrayICI[x]; //设置JPEG编码 break; } img.Dispose(); if (jpegICI != null) outBmp.Save(newfile, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); outBmp.Dispose(); return true; } catch { return false; } } #endregion #region 图片灰度化 public Color Gray(Color c) { int rgb = Convert.ToInt32((double)(((0.3 * c.R) + (0.59 * c.G)) + (0.11 * c.B))); return Color.FromArgb(rgb, rgb, rgb); } #endregion #region 转换为黑白图片 /// <summary> /// 转换为黑白图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="mybt">要进行处理的图片</param> /// <param name="width">图片的长度</param> /// <param name="height">图片的高度</param> public Bitmap BWPic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height) { Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height); int x, y, result; //x,y是循环次数，result是记录处理后的像素值 Color pixel; for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前坐标的像素值 result = (pixel.R + pixel.G + pixel.B) / 3;//取红绿蓝三色的平均值 bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(result, result, result)); } } return bm; } #endregion #region 获取图片中的各帧 /// <summary> /// 获取图片中的各帧 /// </summary> /// <param name="pPath">图片路径</param> /// <param name="pSavePath">保存路径</param> public void GetFrames(string pPath, string pSavedPath) { Image gif = Image.FromFile(pPath); FrameDimension fd = new FrameDimension(gif.FrameDimensionsList[0]); int count = gif.GetFrameCount(fd); //获取帧数(gif图片可能包含多帧，其它格式图片一般仅一帧) for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) //以Jpeg格式保存各帧 { gif.SelectActiveFrame(fd, i); gif.Save(pSavedPath + "\\frame_" + i + ".jpg", ImageFormat.Jpeg); } } #endregion }} |
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持米米素材网。
原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/Liyuting/p/7084896.html
发表评论